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DRUGSENSE WEEKLY
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DrugSense Weekly,            April 24, 2009                      #597
Read This Publication On-line at:Â http://www.drugsense.org/current.htm
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TABLE OF CONTENTS:
* This Just In
  (1) Sentencing Delayed in Medical Marijuana Case
  (2) Hells Angels Informant Paid $2.9M
  (3) Drug Cartels Keep Catholic Officials in Fear
  (4) Pot Use No Longer An NFL Draft Red Flag?
* Weekly News in Review
Drug Policy-
  (5) Editorial: Wasted - The American Prohibition on Thinking Smart in the Drug War
  (6) Column: Lockdown High
  (7) High Court Curbs Power of Police to Search Cars
  (8) Conservative Activist: Pot Needs Lobbyists
Law Enforcement & Prisons-
  (9) Women Join Hit Lists In Gang Wars
  (10) Grisly Slayings Brings Mexican Drug War To U.S.
  (11) F.B.I. and States Vastly Expand DNA Databases
  (12) Rusoniello Pressed On Drug Policy
Cannabis & Hemp-
  (13) Approval Predicted For Medical Marijuana
  (14) Marijuana Advocates Point To Signs Of Change
  (15) Marijuana Arrests On Campus Continue To Rise
  (16) Editorial: End This Marijuana Charade
International News-
  (17) Prison Term Urged For Marijuana Sales
  (18) Curb AIDS and HIV By Decriminalising Drugs, Say Experts
  (19) Portugal's Experience Shows Decriminalization Can Work
  (20) Authorities Bust Cheech And Chong Fans In Aussie Tour
* Hot Off The 'Net
  Drug Truth Network
  Mexico Seeking Permission To Prosecute Drug Mules Caught In U.S.
  Don't Give Salvia The Reefer Madness Treatment / Grant Smith
  Should Charlie Lynch Spend The Rest Of His Life In Jail?
  The War On Pot Is An Abject Failure ... / Jag Davies
  4/20 Celebrations
  Bill Moyers Interviews 'The Wire' Screenwriter David Simon
  NORML Launches TV Ad Campaign On `4/20'
* What You Can Do This Week
  Write A Letter
  Dismantle The Drug War - Support Sentencing Reform
* Letter Of The Week
  'Trillions' Wasted On Fighting Pot / Wayne Clark
* Feature Article
  The High Cost Of The Drug War / Mark Greer
* Quote of the Week
  Chinese Proverb
DrugSense needs your support to continue this newsletter and many
other important projects - see how you can help at
http://www.drugsense.org/donate.htm
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THIS JUST IN
=======================================================================
(1) SENTENCING DELAYED IN MEDICAL MARIJUANA CASE
Pubdate: Fri, 24 Apr 2009
Source: Los Angeles Times (CA)
Copyright: 2009 Los Angeles Times
Author: Scott Glover
A Federal Judge Says He's Inclined to Impose Less Than the Required
Five Years on Charles Lynch, Who Ran a Morro Bay Dispensary. Lawyers
Are Given Time to File Briefs Before a June Hearing.
The sentencing of a man who has become a key figure in the national
debate over medical marijuana was postponed Thursday, with a federal
judge saying he was inclined to impose a more lenient sentence than
the five years required by federal sentencing guidelines, but
questioning whether he had the authority to do so.
"If I could find a way out, I would," U.S. District Judge George H.
Wu said. He gave lawyers in the case until June 2 to file briefs
regarding the impending sentence of Charles Lynch.
Lynch, 47, ran a medical marijuana dispensary in Morro Bay on the
Central Coast in 2006 and 2007. Despite having the blessing of the
city's mayor and other public officials, he was charged with
violating federal drug laws for distributing marijuana and was
convicted by a federal court jury in Los Angeles last year.
At the hearing Thursday, Wu heard from several character witnesses,
including one of Lynch's patients and the young man's father.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n458/a13.html
===
(2) HELLS ANGELS INFORMANT PAID $2.9M
Pubdate: Thu, 23 Apr 2009
Source: National Post (Canada)
Copyright: 2009 Canwest Publishing Inc.
Author: Paul Cherry, Canwest News Service
Investigation Resulted In 156 Arrests
A retired member of the Hells Angels who was key to the police
investigation that has crippled the outlaw motorcycle gang in Quebec
had nearly three million reasons to become an informant.
Sylvain Boulanger, 45, a retired member of the gang's Sherbrooke
chapter who gave key evidence to investigators with the Regional
Integrated Squads, signed a contract that will see him paid
$2.9-million, The Gazette has learned. It is believed to be the
largest contract awarded to an informant in Quebec.
Details of Mr. Boulanger's 19-page contract came from a source
familiar with the Operation SharQc investigation and were confirmed
through similar sources.
Madeleine Giauque, the lead prosecutor in Operation SharQc, was
unavailable for comment yesterday.
Mr. Boulanger was recruited by the police in 2006 and had officially
agreed to co-operate with investigators by June 12 of that year. The
contract was signed on Sept. 21, 2007, and Mr. Boulanger received
$300,000 upon signing. The contract called for him to be paid
another $600,000 when more than 120 gang members and associates were
rounded up last week.
[snip]
Continues: : http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n458/a11.html
===
(3) DRUG CARTELS KEEP CATHOLIC OFFICIALS IN FEAR
Pubdate: Tue, 21 Apr 2009
Source: Los Angeles Times (CA)
Copyright: 2009 Los Angeles Times
Author: Tracy Wilkinson, Reporting from Mexico City
Mexico Under Siege
In One Case, Archbishop Hector Gonzalez Calls Attention to a Drug
Trafficker in His Neighborhood and Accuses the Government of
Ignoring the Situation. The Prelate Later Apologizes for His
Comments.
By Tracy Wilkinson, Reporting from Mexico City
In the tense state of Durango, Roman Catholic Archbishop Hector
Gonzalez announced over the weekend that the fugitive drug
trafficker who tops Mexico's most wanted list was living nearby.
And everyone knows it, he added. Except, it would seem, the
authorities, who fail to make an arrest.
A shocking revelation indeed. But in Durango, most local newspapers
and television stations declined to report the comments, and for
some reason national papers that contained the remarks did not
appear on many newsstands.
Was the prelate being censored? "We have no information on that," a
Durango government spokesman insisted.
Gonzalez undoubtedly embarrassed regional authorities in Durango,
some of whom have long been rumored to be lending support and
protection to the fugitive Joaquin Guzman, alias El Chapo, or
Shorty. The billionaire head of the powerful Sinaloa cartel has been
on the lam since escaping from a high-security Mexican prison in
2001.
[snip]
Continues : http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n457/a03.html Â
===
(4) POT USE NO LONGER AN NFL RED FLAG?
Pubdate: Thu, 23 Apr 2009
Source: Tampa Tribune (FL)
Copyright: 2009 The Tribune Co.
Author: Anwar S. Richardson
TAMPA - In the past, when a college football player would puff
marijuana, many NFL teams would pass on drafting him after
discovering his illegal drug use.
Former Tampa Bay Buccaneers defensive tackle Warren Sapp saw his NFL
stock go up in smoke in 1995 because of alleged marijuana use. Sapp
was expected to be a top-five pick, but he fell to No. 12, where the
Bucs selected him.
Although rumors have circulated about college players who allegedly
have failed drug tests going into this weekend's NFL draft, teams no
longer seem fired up about marijuana use.
"As coaches, we're optimistic human beings and we look to the good
side of all these kids," said former 49ers and Lions coach Steve
Mariucci, an NFL Network analyst. "Even if a kid had an issue and it
was true, we feel like we'd like to be able to help them. We'd like
to be able to put them into an environment that he can change some
of his social habits if he has a problem.
"We take it upon ourselves sometimes as organizations to put an arm
around the kid and say, 'Listen, we can make this kid complete
again. We can help him out. He can overcome any issues that he might
have.'"
The issues college football players face are no different than many
Americans.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n457/a02.html
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WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW
=======================================================================
Domestic News- Policy
----------------------------------
COMMENT: (5-8)
An editor at Foreign Policy diagnoses the problem with Americans and
the drug war. USA Today also printed some common sense regarding the
drug war and the need to allow school staff to strip search
students. Even the U.S. Supreme Court found a drug war policy
objectionable last week. And some interesting advice for cannabis
activists if they want to see laws change further.
===
(5) EDITORIAL: WASTED - THE AMERICAN PROHIBITION ON THINKING SMART
IN THE DRUG WAR
Pubdate: Fri, 1 May 2009
Issue: May/June 2009
Source: Foreign Policy (US)
Copyright: 2009 Foreign Policy
Author: Moises Naim
Note: Moises Naim is editor in chief of Foreign Policy.
The Washington consensus on drugs rests on two widely shared beliefs.
The first is that the war on drugs is a failure.
The second is that it cannot be changed.
Americans are a can-do people.
They tend to believe that if something does not work, it needs to be
fixed.
Unless, that is, they are talking about the war on drugs.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n446/a07.html
===
(6) COLUMN: LOCKDOWN HIGH
Pubdate: Tue, 21 Apr 2009
Source: USA Today (US)
Copyright: 2009 USA TODAY, a division of Gannett Co. Inc
Author: Jonathan Turley
Are Zero-Tolerance Policies Turning Schools into Authoritarian
Fiefdoms? A Case Today Before the Supreme Court Challenges How Far
Schools Can Go.
In Manassas, Va., a 9-year-old student was suspended for giving a
friend a Certs breath mint under a policy that not only bans any
drugs but also anything that looks like a drug. A girl in Oklahoma
was suspended for bringing a prescription hormone tablet to school
to deal with her ovarian disease. At least 20 students in four
states have been suspended for bringing Alka-Seltzer to their
schools. Under zero-tolerance policies, officials across the country
have been suspending kids for possession of aspirin, cough medicine
and even sunscreen. The question is what lessons are being taught to
our children about basic rights of speech, privacy and due process.
Even more troubling, what type of citizens are we shaping in this
increasingly arbitrary and authoritarian atmosphere?
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n446/a02.html
===
(7) HIGH COURT CURBS POWER OF POLICE TO SEARCH CARS
Source: Wall Street Journal (US)
Copyright: 2009 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
Pubdate: 22 Apr 2009
Author: Jess Bravin
WASHINGTON--The Supreme Court ruled that police couldn't search the
car of a person arrested unless the officer's safety was threatened
or there was reason to think the car contained evidence of a crime,
reviving a constitutional protection against unreasonable searches.
The court effectively closed a loophole opened in a 1981 opinion
that has been widely interpreted to allow police, without a warrant,
to search cars--as well as bags or containers within them -- when
they arrest a driver or passenger.
Tuesday's 5-4 decision scrambled the court's typical ideological
lineup, with conservative Justices Antonin Scalia and Clarence
Thomas joining liberals John Paul Stevens, David Souter and Ruth
Bader Ginsburg in the majority. Dissenters included liberal leaning
Justice Stephen Breyer, conservatives Chief Justice John Roberts,
and Justice Samuel Alito, and Justice Anthony Kennedy, who has
frequently cast the court's deciding vote in other cases.
Writing for the majority, Justice Stevens cited one of the landmark
opinions of the court under Chief Justice Earl Warren, which held
that warrantless searches are inherently unreasonable apart from "a
few specifically established and narrow exceptions."
"Officer safety and evidence preservation," often significant
concerns during arrests, fall among those exceptions, Justice
Stevens wrote, so police can search areas of the car within reach of
the suspect for weapons or evidence. If they turn up evidence of a
different crime during such a search, it can be used against the
suspect.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n451/a01.html
===
(8) CONSERVATIVE ACTIVIST: POT NEEDS LOBBYISTS
Pubdate: Sun, 19 Apr 2009
Source: Daily Camera (Boulder, CO)
Copyright: 2009 The Daily Camera.
Author: Ryan Morgan
Corry Urges Advocates To Participate In Politics
A self-described conservative "soccer mom" told marijuana
legalization advocates that they'll need to do more than smoke pot
in public to get drug laws changed during a speech on the University
of Colorado campus Saturday.
Jessica Corry, the executive director of the Colorado Civil Rights
initiative, said 4/20 "smoke-out" events like the one planned for
Farrand Field on Monday are a good way to bring attention to the
issue.
But she said people fighting marijuana prohibition also need to
participate in the political process -- and, she said, advocates
need to show lawmakers a sober, serious side as well.
"They're laughing at us," she said. "The 4/20 events are fine... but
let's also get people down to the Capitol in suits." Corry's speech
kicked off a two-day "National Forum on Marijuana," hosted by the
CU-Boulder chapter of the National Organization for the Reform of
Marijuana Laws.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n439/a01.html
=======================================================================
Law Enforcement & Prisons
-------------------------
COMMENT: (9-12)
Drug war violence, and violent responses to that violence, continue
to advance in shocking ways. In Canada, women are targeted more often
in gang hits. The drug war at the U.S.-Mexico border seems to have
found its way to Alabama. And, drug suspects are among the many who
will soon be added to federal DNA databases. In California, one U.S.
Attorney pushes the boundaries of drug prosecutions, irritating many
others in the judicial community.
===
(9) WOMEN JOIN HIT LISTS IN GANG WARS
Pubdate: Sun, 19 Apr 2009
Source: Province, The (CN BC)
Copyright: 2009 Canwest Publishing Inc.
Author: Katie Mercer
Since Feb. 3 Four Females With Links To Gang Activity Have Been
Targeted, Gunned Down
In a year that has seen a maelstrom of targeted shootings in B.C.,
the code of "no women, no children" seems to no longer abide.
Since Feb. 3, four women with links to gang activity have been
gunned down in targeted hits, an anomaly in the Lower Mainland's
male-dominated gangland violence.
"We haven't seen this very often; we certainly can say we've seen an
increase in the number of women which appear to be targeted," said
Cpl. Dale Carr, spokesman for the Integrated Homicide Investigation
Team. "This indicates that women are not exempt from being tar-
geted." First there was Brianna Kinnear, then Nikki Alemy, then
Laura Lamoureux and last week Betty Yan. All four had links to
either drug or gang activity. All four were gunned down in targeted
shootings.
The murders seem anomalous, said gang expert Michael Chettleburgh,
because we haven't heard much of this before. "We are going to see
more of [these targeted hits] in the future because more women are
getting involved in the game," he said.
That wasn't the case 15 years ago, when veteran gangsters upheld
common street rules best documented by rapper Tupac's "Code of Thug
Life." New gangsters don't subscribe to this code, said
Chettleburgh, because "anyone's fair game" -- women included.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n439/a04.html
===
(10) GRISLY SLAYINGS BRINGS MEXICAN DRUG WAR TO U.S.
Pubdate: Mon, 20 Apr 2009
Source: Contra Costa Times (CA)
Copyright: 2009 Knight Ridder
Author: Pauline Arrillaga, AP National Writer
COLUMBIANA, Ala. -- Five men dead in an apartment.
In a county that might see five homicides in an entire year, the
call over the sheriff's radio revealed little about what awaited law
enforcement. A type of crime, and criminal, once foreign to this
landscape of blooming dogwoods had arrived in Shelby County. Sheriff
Chris Curry felt it even before he saw the grisly scene. He called
the state. The FBI. The DEA.
"I don't know what I've got," he warned. "But I'm gonna need help."
The five dead men lay scattered about a living room. Some showed
signs of torture: Burns seared into their earlobes revealed where
modified jumper cables had been clamped as an improvised
electrocution device. Adhesive from duct tape used to bind the
victims still clung to wrists and faces.
As a final touch, throats were slashed, post-mortem.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n442/a08.html
===
(11) F.B.I. AND STATES VASTLY EXPAND DNA DATABASES
Pubdate: Sun, 19 Apr 2009
Source: New York Times (NY)
Copyright: 2009 The New York Times Company
Author: Solomon Moore
Law enforcement officials are vastly expanding their collection of
DNA to include millions more people who have been arrested or
detained but not yet convicted. The move, intended to help solve
more crimes, is raising concerns about the privacy of petty
offenders and people who are presumed innocent.
Until now, the federal government genetically tracked only convicts.
But starting this month, the Federal Bureau of Investigation will
join 15 states that collect DNA samples from those awaiting trial
and will collect DNA from detained immigrants -- the vanguard of a
growing class of genetic registrants.
The F.B.I., with a DNA database of 6.7 million profiles, expects to
accelerate its growth rate from 80,000 new entries a year to 1.2
million by 2012 -- a 17-fold increase. F.B.I. officials say they
expect DNA processing backlogs -- which now stand at more than
500,000 cases -- to increase.
Law enforcement officials say that expanding the DNA databanks to
include legally innocent people will help solve more violent crimes.
They point out that DNA has helped convict thousands of criminals
and has exonerated more than 200 wrongfully convicted people.
But criminal justice experts cite Fourth Amendment privacy concerns
and worry that the nation is becoming a genetic surveillance
society.
[snip]
Sixteen states now take DNA from some who have been found guilty of
misdemeanors. As more police agencies take DNA for a greater variety
of lesser and suspected crimes, civil rights advocates say the
government's power is becoming too broadly applied. "What we object
to -- and what the Constitution prohibits -- is the indiscriminate
taking of DNA for things like writing an insufficient funds check,
shoplifting, drug convictions," said Michael Risher, a lawyer for
the American Civil Liberties Union.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n437/a07.html
===
(12) RUSSONIELLO PRESSED ON DRUG POLICY
Pubdate: Tue, 21 Apr 2009
Source: Recorder, The (CA)
Copyright: 2009 ALM Properties, Inc.
Author: Dan Levine
SANÂ FRANCISCOÂ - U.S. Attorney Joseph Russoniello wasn't scheduled to
talk Saturday at the Northern District's annual conference in tony
Yountville.
But with some popular demand, Russoniello decided to leave his home
in a nearby stomped-grape purlieu to face defense lawyers and some
judges over his office's stiff new charging policies. This resulted
in heated - - and occasionally ugly - exchanges, as well as a
picture of the federal bar that is deeply divided about the right
way to approach criminal justice.
At one point, K&L Gates partner Jeffrey Bornstein - himself a former
federal prosecutor - questioned Russoniello on his office's use of
higher mandatory minimums to pressure defendants into pleading
guilty without fighting their cases. If a prosecutor really believes
that a particular defendant deserves a 20-year prison sentence,
Bornstein said, then the government should just file that
defendant's prior drug conviction at the outset, and then litigate
the case.
By making the longer prison sentence contingent on a defendant's
willingness to fold - without regard to the individual circumstance
- prosecutors are abdicating their discretion across the board,
Bornstein said, and making it impossible for defense lawyers to
advise their clients.
"When was the last time you handled a drug case?" Russoniello asked,
prompting drawn breaths in the room.
"I've got three," Bornstein shot back.
The weekend confrontation was the latest in a running controversy in
Northern California. Since taking over as U.S. attorney, Russoniello
has argued that by using mandatory minimum sentences as leverage,
his office can more efficiently close cases. In one matter last
week, Judge Maxine Chesney validated the government's strategy of
hiking one defendant's prison time because he wouldn't snitch.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n456/a01.html
=======================================================================
Cannabis & Hemp-
----------------------------
COMMENT: (13-16)
New York is poised to become the 15th state to regulate medicinal
cannabis.
The New York Times honored 4/20 by taking note of the shifting
zeitgeist surrounding the herb.
The bad news is that cannabis arrests continue to rise wherever
rights to privacy and personal autonomy erode, such as schools,
colleges and universities.
Say what you will about the political effectiveness of large,
open air cannabis rallies, but they continue to demonstrate the Â
benign nature of cannabis culture and the absurdity of cannabis
"crimes."Â There is no international day for celebrating
methamphetamine.
===
(13) APPROVAL PREDICTED FOR MEDICAL MARIJUANA
Pubdate: Wed, 22 Apr 2009
Source: Buffalo News (NY)
Author: Tom Precious, News Albany Bureau
ALBANY -- Long-stalled efforts to permit the medicinal use of
marijuana in this state appear to have a good chance of passage before
lawmakers end their session in June. It would make New York the 15th
state to legalize the drug for medical reasons.
Advocates say they believe the Democratic-controlled Senate and
Assembly have the votes to pass legislation permitting qualified
patients to grow their own marijuana plants, or obtain the drug on the
streets or through a state-sanctioned dispensary. Gov. David A.
Paterson also is said to be supportive of the legalization.
"It's looking pretty darn good," Assemblyman Richard N. Gottfried, a
Manhattan Democrat and Health Committee chairman, said of the bill's
chance to become law this session.
The lawmaker, who has sponsored the measure for years, renewed a
public push Tuesday, using the cases of two New Yorkers who have
turned to marijuana to relieve their chronic pain as evidence of the
need for the bill.
"I'm looking for all the help we can get to get this passed," said
Joel Peacock, a Buffalo resident and self-described conservative, who
turned to the drug in the past to help with severe pain he still feels
from a 2001 car accident.
The effort was jump-started by the Obama administration's decision in
February to stop raids on marijuana-dispensing centers in California,
where medical marijuana is legal. U. S. Attorney General Eric H.
Holder Jr. signaled that federal prosecution would cease in states
that legalize medical marijuana, even though U. S. law bans the drug's
use.
The Assembly is considered certain to pass the measure. Advocates are
working on the Senate , where control switched in January to Democrats
from Republicans.
[snip]
Paterson's office said the governor is not taking a stance on the
bill, but sources described him as very supportive and said he even
offered to introduce his own legislation legalizing medical marijuana.
[snip]
The most vocal opposition comes from the state's small but influential
Conservative Party, which helped to kill the 2007 bill in the
Republican-led Senate.
"If this passes, this is the beginning of a slippery slope that opens
the door to legalize drugs," said Michael R. Long, the party's
chairman.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09.n454.a08.html
===
(14) MARIJUANA ADVOCATES POINT TO SIGNS OF CHANGE
Pubdate: Mon, 20 Apr 2009
Source: New York Times (NY)
Copyright: 2009 The New York Times Company
Author: Kevin Moloney
SAN FRANCISCO -- On Monday, somewhere in New York City, 420 people
will gather for High Times magazine's annual beauty pageant, a
secretly located and sold-out event that its sponsor says will "turn
the Big Apple into the Baked Apple and help us usher in a new era of
marijuana freedom in America."
David Perleberg sold pro-marijuana T-shirts at the forum, including
one that shows the university's buffalo mascot inhaling.
They will not be the only ones partaking: April 20 has long been an
unofficial day of celebration for marijuana fans, an occasion for
campus smoke-outs, concerts and cannabis festivals. But some advocates
of legal marijuana say this year's "high holiday" carries extra
significance as they sense increasing momentum toward acceptance of
the drug, either as medicine or entertainment.
"It is the biggest moment yet," said Ethan Nadelmann, the founder and
executive director of the Drug Policy Alliance in Washington, who
cited several national polls showing growing support for legalization.
"There's a sense that the notion of legalizing marijuana is starting
to cross the fringes into mainstream debate."
For Mr. Nadelmann and others like him, the signs of change are
everywhere, from the nation's statehouses -- where more than a dozen
legislatures have taken up measures to allow some medical use of
marijuana or some easing of penalties for recreational use -- to its
swimming pools, where an admission of marijuana use by the Olympic
gold medalist Michael Phelps was largely forgiven with a shrug.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09.n447.a07.html
===
(15) MARIJUANA ARRESTS ON CAMPUS CONTINUE TO RISE
Pubdate: Mon, 20 Apr 2009
Source: Daily Reveille (Louisiana State U, LA Edu)
Copyright: 2009 Daily Reveille
Author: Kyle Bove
Marijuana arrests on campus are rising like smoke.
The LSU Police Department has made 38 drug arrests this semester, and
a majority involved marijuana.
LSUPD spokesman Maj. Lawrence Rabalais said the number of marijuana
arrests has significantly increased since the implementation of the
Crime Interdiction Unit in 2008.
Formed in response to the murder of two University doctoral students
in December 2007, the CIU is made up of four officers who patrol
campus in plain clothing. Their goal is to stop and identify
suspicious people, Rabalais said. Drug arrests nearly tripled between
2007 and 2008 - climbing from 56 to 152.
"Since we have enacted the Criminal Interdiction Unit, they are making
more stops for probable causes such as expired license plates,
speeding and red light [violations]," Rabalais said. "In doing so, it
has become more apparent to them - through the number of increased
violator stops - that people are using marijuana."
Rabalais said if an officer smells marijuana during a traffic
violation stop, he or she will question the driver.
"Typically, the persons admit to either having the marijuana in the
vehicle or having smoked the marijuana - subsequently giving consent
to search," Rabalais said. "Most people - whether they have marijuana
in there or not - allow the officers to search."
If someone smoked marijuana before driving and smells because of it,
officers cannot arrest the driver for marijuana possession. A driver
can also refuse to give consent to search, but officers can still
detain the driver and get a search warrant.
[snip]
Many marijuana violations occur in residence halls too. Rabalais said
officers can only search rooms if they have probable cause - like
smoke billowing from the room, for example. If there's more than one
person living in a room, officers can only search the consented
person's portion of the room.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09.n450.a01.html
===
(16) EDITORIAL: END THIS MARIJUANA CHARADE
Pubdate: Wed, 22 Apr 2009
Source: Winnipeg Free Press (CN MB)
Copyright: 2009 Winnipeg Free Press
Details: http://www.mapinc.org/media/502
On Monday, Winnipeg Police Inspector Dave Thorne stood atop the
Legislative Building's steps and gazed out at a throng of hundreds,
perhaps thousands of people publicly -- flauntingly -- breaking the
law by smoking marijuana, and observed: "Our view is this is a
worldwide protest for the proponents of decriminalizing marijuana.
From a police point of view, it's more about providing a safe
environment for people to express their views. It doesn't mean we
promote the breaking of acts or statutes, but we're trying to be
realistic."
In cities across the country the same scene played out as marijuana
militants advocated for the legalization, or at least the
decriminalization, of marijuana, and even more politically unmotivated
just-plain-potheads took advantage of 4/20 -- which might be called
International Marijuana Day -- to take a hoot in public without fear
of being harassed or arrested.
It was almost certainly the greatest day for criminal activity in the
history of Canada, with thousands of crimes being committed across the
country -- or one crime being committed thousands of times, depending
on how one interprets it -- while the police looked on benignly. In
Ottawa, police turned the same blind eye as they did in Winnipeg. In
Vancouver, they did not even bother to show up for the well advertised
crime spree.
Some Canadians, some police officers, politicians and prosecutors,
might argue that the police were being derelict in their duty, which
is to arrest people when they see crimes being committed. Many more,
however, would argue that the police on Monday demonstrated a finer
sense of responsibility in their common sense and restraint than the
federal government has shown so far in its stubborn and indefensible
persistence in keeping the possession and trafficking of marijuana a
criminal offence punishable by imprisonment. As Insp. Thorne said, the
police "are trying to be realistic." Prime Minister Stephen Harper and
his Conservative government -- almost the last, lorn opposition to
reforming Canada's marijuana laws -- could learn a lesson from the
Winnipeg police.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09.n453.a06.html
======================================================================
International News
---------------------------
COMMENT: (17-20)
As DrugSense Weekly has been shouting for years now, in Canada, the
right-wing government of Stephen Harper is now openly going after
small-time marijuana sellers and growers ("including growing as
little as one pot plant"). Using the pretext of 'drug gang wars'
(Canada has but a tiny fraction of the gun crime of its neighbor to
the south), the minority conservative Harper government is proposing
private-prison-packing mandatory minimum sentences for anyone growing
any amount of cannabis. The bill, C-15, is expected to be close, and
the Conservative party is piling it on thick, scapegoating people
involved with pot, who, "belong in jail because pot is used as a
'currency' to bring harder drugs into the country."
The Global Fund to Fight Aids, Tuberculosis and Malaria, warned this
week that use of drugs must be decriminalized in order to help halt
the spread of Aids. "A repressive way of dealing with drug users is a
way of facilitating the spread of the [HIV/Aids] epidemic," says
Global Fund director, Michele Kazatchkine. "From a scientific
perspective, I cannot understand the repressive policy perspective."
According to the prohibitionist narrative, drugs are illegal to
protect citizens from harm. If illegal drugs are legalized (says the
prohibitionist)Â then use of drugs will skyrocket - as the only thing
that prevents most people from taking drugs is police, and the threat
of arrest and imprisonment. While this sounds plausible enough, when
put to the test, it doesn't really hold up. In an article appearing
in this week's Vancouver Sun, Peter Mcknight details the drug war
myths deflated by the real-world reality of drug decriminalization in
the nation of Portugal. Drug use rates have not risen (to the
contrary); while, at the same time, the health of drug users has
improved.
And finally this week, when Cheech and Chong begin to poke fun at the
establishment over the issue of marijuana, the boys in blue know what
to do: hassle the usual suspects, shaking them down for a little
grass. It happened this week in Sydney on the "Cheech and Chong Light
Up Australia tour," when police suspected some of the audience might
be in possession of a certain illicit herbal substance. Stopping the
show and calling in "25 police and four drug dogs... 50 people were
searched." Result of this super-sleuthing? "[S]ix were issued with
caution notices. They were not fined nor charged."
===
(17) PRISON TERM URGED FOR MARIJUANA SALES
Pubdate: Thu, 23 Apr 2009
Source: Edmonton Journal (CN AB)
Copyright: 2009 Canwest News Service
Canada's justice minister says people who sell or grow marijuana
belong in jail because pot is used as a "currency" to bring harder
drugs into the country.
"This lubricates the business and that makes me nervous," Rob
Nicholson told the Commons justice committee Wednesday as he faced
tough questions about a controversial Conservative bill to impose
automatic jail and prison sentences for drug crimes, including
growing as little as one pot plant.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09.n455.a06.html
===
(18) CURB AIDS AND HIV BY DECRIMINALISING DRUGS, SAY EXPERTS
Pubdate: Sun, 19 Apr 2009
Source: Observer, The (UK)
Copyright: 2009 Guardian News and Media Limited
Author: Mary O'Hara, The Observer
The use of illicit drugs must be decriminalised if efforts to halt
the spread of Aids are to succeed, one of the world's leading
independent authorities on the disease has warned.
In an unprecedented attack on global drugs policy, Michele
Kazatchkine, head of the influential Global Fund to Fight Aids,
Tuberculosis and Malaria, has told the Observer that, without a
radical overhaul of laws that lead to hundreds of thousands of drug
users being imprisoned or denied access to safe treatment, the
millions of pounds spent on fighting HIV and Aids will be wasted.
Kazatchkine will use his keynote speech at the 20th International
Harm Reduction Association conference tomorrow in Bangkok to expose
the failures of policies which treat addiction as a crime. He will
accuse governments of using what he calls "repressive" measures that
deny addicts human rights rather than putting public health needs
first.
He will argue that governments should fully commit to the widespread
provision of harm reduction strategies aimed at intravenous drug
users, such as free needle exchanges and providing substitutes to
illicit drugs, such as methadone.
"A repressive way of dealing with drug users is a way
of facilitating the spread of the [HIV/Aids] epidemic,"
Kazatchkine said. "If you know you will be arrested,
you will not go for treatment. I say drug use cannot be
criminalised. I'm talking about criminalising
trafficking but not users. From a scientific
perspective, I cannot understand the repressive policy
perspective."
[snip]
What is needed, Kazatchkine will argue tomorrow, is a total rethink
of drugs policies. "What I'm saying is that government's function is
to protect their citizens. This is why harm reduction should be
supported by all governments everywhere."
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09.n440.a05.html
===
(19) PORTUGAL'S EXPERIENCE SHOWS DECRIMINALIZATION CAN WORK
Pubdate: Sat, 18 Apr 2009
Source: Vancouver Sun (CN BC)
Copyright: 2009 The Vancouver Sun
Author: Peter Mcknight
Both Drug-Related Pathologies And Overall Drug Use Have Decreased
There Since Its Drug Law Was Moderated
With Mexico being increasingly rapidly and increasing visibly
crushed by its war on drugs, some politicians in Mexico and the
United States have dared to suggest that decriminalization is the
answer.
According to these politicians, decriminalization would allow
governments to switch their focus from supply reduction to demand
reduction, and to redirect funds away from law enforcement and
toward treatment. The end result, they argue, would be a reduction
in the harms caused by substance use.
Advocates of criminalization suggest the opposite would occur.
Decriminalization would send the message that drug use is
acceptable, they argue, thereby leading to an increase in use and
drug-related harms.
The trouble with these arguments, which we've heard a million times,
is that they take place in an empirical vacuum. Given the lack of
empirical evidence, we're left to speculate about the effects of
decriminalization and, since it might lead to greater harm, many
people are persuaded that it's best to leave bad enough alone.
The trouble with this is that empirical evidence does exist.
Although it seems to be the world's best-kept secret, Portugal
formally decriminalized possession of all illicit drugs in 2001. And
its experiment has provided us with a wealth of empirical evidence
about the positive effects of decriminalization.
According to American constitutional lawyer Glenn Greenwald, who
produced a report on Portugal's drug policy for the Washington-based
Cato Institute, decriminalization has led to a reduction in
drug-related pathologies -- precisely what advocates predicted --
and a reduction in drug use -- precisely the opposite of what
opponents feared.
[snip]
Now that the evidence in favour of decriminalization is in,
politicians should no longer be permitted to corral support for
criminalization by stirring up public fear of a bogeyman that
doesn't exist.
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09.n435.a10.html
===
(20) AUTHORITIES BUST CHEECH AND CHONG FANS IN AUSSIE TOUR
Pubdate: Fri, 17 Apr 2009
Source: Herald Sun (Australia)
Copyright: 2009 Herald and Weekly Times
Cheech and Chong fans be warned, authorities aren't seeing the funny
side of wacky weed, busting several fans for cannabis possession
interstate.
The irreverent U.S. comedians and hippie culture advocates Cheech
and Chong's Sydney stand-up show was the target of a police drug
operation.
The '70s stoners, who are part-way through their Cheech and Chong
Light Up Australia tour, had to delay the start of their show at the
Enmore Theatre in Sydney's Newtown on Wednesday, while police
carried out the search with sniffer dogs.
About 25 police and four drug dogs were involved.
[snip]
About 50 people were searched and six people were caught in
possession of small amounts of cannabis.
The six were issued with caution notices. They were not fined nor
charged.
[snip]
Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09.n452.a01.html
***********************************************************************
HOT OFF THE 'NET
-------------------------------
DRUG TRUTH NETWORK
Century of Lies - 04/19/09 - Mike Gray
Mike Gray, chairman of Common Sense for Drug Policy regarding his
recent OpEd in the Washington Post, Radley Balko of Reason Magazine,
Bill Moyers speaks to writer David Simon of the Wire + The
Abolitionists Moment
http://www.drugtruth.net/cms/?q=node/2379
Cultural Baggage Radio Show - 04/22/09 - Buford Terrell
Buford Terrell, professor of law + Terry Nelson of LEAP, Family Guy
sings for marijuana & DTN Editorial
http://www.drugtruth.net/cms/?q=node/2387
===
MEXICOÂ SEEKINGÂ PERMISSIONÂ TOÂ PROSECUTEÂ DRUGÂ MULES CAUGHT IN U.S.
By Bill Conroy
Leaked memo reveals Customs and Border Protection less than keen on
proposal
http://drugsense.org/url/QJZfrsvE
===
DON'T GIVE SALVIA THE REEFER MADNESS TREATMENT
By Grant Smith
Move over marijuana. There's a new media sensation.
http://drugsense.org/url/okAvRiO9
===
SHOULD CHARLIE LYNCH SPEND THE REST OF HIS LIFE IN JAIL?
Or Even a Single Day, For Operating a Legal Medical Marijuana Dispensary?
By Nick Gillespie
http://reason.com/blog/show/133010.html
===
THE WAR ON POT IS AN ABJECT FAILURE ...
Now's the Time for a New Approach
By Jag Davies
Calls for a new international framework for narcotics control are
growing.
http://drugsense.org/url/XSZDwajr
===
4/20 CELEBRATIONS
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nfyVqJUjxBQ (Colorado)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q5nY1so-xPw (San Francisco)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0ImxPj4XVCU (Vancouver)
===
BILL MOYERS INTERVIEWS 'THE WIRE' SCREENWRITER DAVID SIMON
From crime beat reporter for the Baltimore Sun to award-winning
screenwriter of HBO's critically-acclaimed The Wire, David Simon talks
with Bill Moyers about inner-city crime and politics, storytelling and
the future of journalism today.
http://www.pbs.org/moyers/journal/04172009/watch.html
===
NORML LAUNCHES TV AD CAMPAIGN ON `4/20'
By Allen St. Pierre, NORML Executive Director
http://drugsense.org/url/E4vafa61
***********************************************************************
WHAT YOU CAN DO THIS WEEK
--------------------------------------------------
WRITE A LETTER
CANADA'S JUSTICE MINISTER ADVOCATES REEFER MADNESS
http://www.mapinc.org/alert/0401.html
===
DISMANTLE THE DRUG WAR - SUPPORT SENTENCING REFORM
With prohibition-related violence along the Mexico-U.S. border,
increasing budget woes that require cheaper and more effective
alternatives to incarceration and New York headed for a new direction
in drug policy, it's time to step up the pressure on Congress to end
the drug war. A good start would be eliminating the unfair difference
in sentencing for crack versus powder cocaine.
http://drugsense.org/url/PhA2T0a8
***********************************************************************
LETTER OF THE WEEK
------------------------------------
'TRILLIONS' WASTED ON FIGHTING POT
By Wayne Clark
Editor:
The decriminalization of marijuana is a no-brainer. There is no
question that the war on drugs has been a total failure and a total
waste of taxpayer money. We have wasted trillions of dollars trying
to enforce a flawed ideal.
We see the end results in the papers and on the news every day,
gangsters shooting each other to get control of the outrageous
profits from illegal drugs. We are also ruining other countries with
our irrational behavior, for example, Mexico, Colombia where the
government is afraid to arrest drug cartel members, even Afghanistan
and we know where those illegal drug profits go - to fund the
terrorists that are killing our soldiers.
These gangsters have more money than the governments that are trying
to run these countries. The champions of continuing this insanity
will tell you that the policy isn't bad we just haven't enforced it
severely enough. Well you only have to look at America to see the
folly of that statement.
One out every 100 Americans is behind bars and almost half are there
as a result of drug charges, which gives America the highest
incarceration rate in the world. In fact you would have to give them
an A for effort on fighting the so-called drug war, but quite simply
prohibition doesn't work, never has, never will. Albert Einstein
said the definition of insanity is doing the same thing over and
over and expecting different results.
Wayne Clark
Maple Ridge
Pubdate: Fri, 10 Apr 2009
Source: Maple Ridge Times (CN BC)
***********************************************************************
FEATURE ARTICLE
-------------------------------
THE HIGH COST OF THE DRUG WAR
By Mark Greer
As Quoted from 2008 News Clippings in the MAP DrugNews Archive
While the U.S. deficit approaches $1 trillion, many states and local
communities also face major budgetary shortfalls. Yet, despite the
economic crisis, your tax dollars continue to fund drug war costs
like these:
$40 billion for the drug war. "Despite a $40 billion-a-year 'war on
drugs' and political speeches about a 'drug-free society,' our
society is swimming in drugs: cigarettes, sugar, alcohol, marijuana,
Prozac, Ritalin, Viagra, steroids and caffeine."
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n913/a03.html
$700 million to build prisons in just one state; $100 Million per
year to run them. "[The state prison in Scotland County, North
Carolina] is one of six that state lawmakers have approved since
2001 to address a dire need for prison space, and they are already
being expanded. When complete, the construction and expansions at
all six facilities will have cost more than $700 million and
operating costs will top $100 million annually."
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n702/a11.html
$400 million more to Mexico. "This past June [2008], Bush struck a
deal with Calderon to approve $400 million toward additional drug
war assistance (representing a 20% increase in the Mexican
anti-narcotics budget) -- for still more helicopters, military
training, ion scanners, canine units, and surveillance technology."
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n940/a04.html
$225 million for regional anti-drug efforts. "It [High Intensity
Drug Trafficking Area program] is one of 28 similar efforts
nationwide, with the federal government spending about $225 million
annually to coordinate federal, state and local law-enforcement
campaigns."Â http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1082/a02.html
$702,969 to prosecute drug offenses in just one U.S. county. "Lake
County [Illinois] will spend $702,969 prosecuting drug offenses this
year . Except for an estimated $30,000 in revenue from asset
forfeitures, county taxpayers absorb the difference."
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n793/a06.html
$178,290 for drug testing in just one school district. "A $178,290
drug prevention grant means 5,900 drug tests for the Victoria
[Texas] school district."
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n712/a01.html
$615,000 for all kinds of things. "[Sheriff] Smith Used $615,000 in
Federal [forfeiture] funds for Tuition, a Lease, Private Lawyer and
More .. $14,400 on employee training and associated travel . a
28-foot boat . $100,000 for a scholarship at Georgia State
University . About $9,000 to help a boxing club owner pay her lease
. $4,000 in retainer fees for Brunswick lawyer."
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n654/a13.html
$60,000 for just one police force to buy drugs. "Estimating
controlled drug buys for the average local case run his task force
$200, Centeno figured his officers spend at least $60,000 a year
just to purchase the drugs they need to seal the average of 300
cases." http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n526/a01.html
What if, instead of spending such shameful sums, we instead taxed
and regulated illicit substances?
"By legalising drugs we can apply the same controls to their
production, distribution and consumption as we apply to alcohol and
tobacco. And there's a triple bonus to society: spending on crime
prevention will plunge, not just on drug-related policing but on all
the criminality arising from the activities of drug-financed gangs;
crime levels overall will plunge; and the government becomes a net
recipient of monies from drug consumption rather than a net spender
via law enforcement. Harvard economist Jeffrey Miron estimates that
the United States spends $44 billion a year fighting the war on
drugs. If they were legal, the U.S. government would realise about
$33 billion a year in tax revenue - a net swing of $77 billion."
http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v09/n388/a07.html
If you think that your tax dollars can be better spent, then you
know it's time to change drug policy.
Here's what you can do to end our failed and expensive War on Drugs:
A. Join DrugSense or other local, state, or federal groups working
on drug policy reform here and around the world. Our Drug Policy
Central provides web services to more than 120 drug policy focused
organizations. Check out
http://www.drugpolicycentral.com/hosting/clients.htm for a group in
your area.
B. DONATE. We're able to get the word out about the incredible harms
of the drug war and alternatives to prohibition because people like
you DONATE. It's quick, easy, and secure. Just visit
http://www.drugsense.org/donate/
Help us uncover more government drug war waste.
Get involved. Write. Join. Donate.
Mark Greer is the Executive Director of DrugSense.
***********************************************************************
QUOTE OF THE WEEK
------------------------------------
"It is easy to get a thousand prescriptions but hard to get one
single remedy." - Chinese Proverb
***********************************************************************
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===
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