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    DrugSense Weekly, Dec. 19, 2008 PDF Print E-mail
    Written by Administrator   
    Friday, 19 December 2008 22:23

    DrugSense Weekly,              Dec. 19, 2008                       #580

    Read This Publication On-line at:  http://www.drugsense.org/current.htm

    READERS,  PLEASE  NOTE:  DrugSense Weekly will mark the festive season
    by  taking  next  week off, but we will return with a new edition Jan.
    2.  The  DrugSense  staff  wishes holiday happiness to all our readers
    as  well  as  the  generous  volunteers and contributors who make this
    work possible.

    ------------------

    TABLE OF CONTENTS:

    * This Just In

        (1) Marijuana Verdict May Set Precedent Throughout Maine Hempstock
        (2) Skid Row Settlement Orders Police to Undergo Civil Rights Training
        (3) Agony and Ecstasy
        (4) Fort Huachuca Restricts Travel To Mexico

    * Weekly News in Review

    Drug Policy-

        (5) Editorial: Wrong Kind Of Drug Czar
        (6) Column: Christmas Wish: Drug War Truce
        (7) Mexico Drug Cartels' Banners Escalate Attacks Against Calderon's Government
        (8) Two Drug Offenders Ordered To Write Essays

    Law Enforcement & Prisons-

        (9) Deputy Given 2-Year Term
        (10) Woman Seeks $$ In Cop Invasion
        (11) She Really Is A Good 'Shot'
        (12) City Seeks To Settle Hoffman Wrongful-Death Claim

    Cannabis & Hemp-

        (13) Moved By Patients, Committee Clears Medical Marijuana
        (14) Marijuana Law Comes With Challenges
        (15) What Drives Cop Shop
        (16) Court Ruling Could Alter The Rules

    International News-

        (17) Canada Has Hand In Mexican Bloodshed
        (18) Fears Drug Campaign Cuts No Ice With Teens
        (19) Resources Needed To Keep Drug Problem Under Control
        (20) Oshiomhole, NDLEA Seek Solution On Cannabis Cultivation

    * Hot Off The 'Net

        More 10th-Graders Are Smoking Marijuana Than Cigarettes / By Aaron Houston
        Could Obama's Pro-Marijuana Commerce Secretary Spell A Golden Era?
        California Cops To Dea - Help Us Undermine State Law / By Jacob Sullum
        Governor  Paterson's  Holiday  Rescue  Mission  /  By Anthony Papa
        Federal Drug Threat Assessment Finds Prohibition Greatest Drug-Related Menace
        Why Harm Reduction Makes Sense / By Stanton Peele
        Drug Truth Network

    * What You Can Do This Week

        Support DrugSense And The Media Awareness Project

    * Letter Of The Week

        Legalizing Drugs Might Be Good For Our Society / Calvin C. Acuff, M.D.

    * Feature Article

        Drug Czar Of My Dreams / Matthew M. Elrod

    * Quote of the Week

        Ralph Waldo Emerson

    DrugSense  needs  your  support  to  continue this newsletter and many
    other important projects - see how you can help at
    http://www.drugsense.org/donate.htm

    ***********************************************************************

    THIS JUST IN
    =======================================================================

    (1) MARIJUANA VERDICT MAY SET PRECEDENT THROUGHOUT MAINE HEMPSTOCK

    Pubdate: Fri, 19 Dec 2008
    Source: Kennebec Journal (Augusta, ME)
    Copyright: 2008 Blethen Maine Newspapers Inc
    Author: Doug Harlow

    Organizer,  Medical-Pot  Backer Is Acquitted Using Affirmative Defense

    SKOWHEGAN  --  Longtime  marijuana  advocate  Donald  Christen  was
    acquitted  Thursday  in  Superior  Court on cultivation and furnishing
    charges,  convincing  a  jury  that  his  pot is for medical purposes.

    The  verdict  could  have  far-reaching  effects  on both sides of the
    medical  marijuana  issue  in  Maine,  his  lawyer,  Walter  McKee  of
    Augusta, said.

    "We  had  raised  the  affirmative  defense  that  the marijuana being
    cultivated  or  being  furnished  was  medical  marijuana," McKee said
    Thursday  afternoon.  "Don  acknowledged  that he cultivated marijuana
    and  he  acknowledged  that he possessed it with the intent to furnish
    it,  but  indicated  that  what  he  was  cultivating  and what he had
    possessed  with  the  intent to furnish was medical marijuana, for one
    patient in particular."

    Citing  the  state's medical marijuana law passed nearly a decade ago,
    Justice  William  Anderson told jurors that Christen, organizer of the
    annual  Hempstock  festivals  and  founder  of  Maine  Vocals, met the
    criteria  for  medical  marijuana  under  the  statute,  McKee  said.

     [snip]

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1137/a10.html

    ===

    (2) SKID ROW SETTLEMENT ORDERS POLICE TO UNDERGO CIVIL RIGHTS
    TRAINING

    Pubdate: Thu, 18 Dec 2008
    Source: Los Angeles Daily News (CA)
    Copyright: 2008 The Associated Press

    LOS  ANGELES  -  Police  officers  patrolling the city's Skid Row area
    must  undergo  special  training and face new restrictions on how they
    can  search  people  and  run parole status checks, under a settlement
    with a civil rights group announced Thursday.

    The  American  Civil  Liberties Union of Southern California initially
    sued  the  Los Angeles Police Department in 2003, claiming officers in
    Skid  Row  were  unconstitutionally  searching  people  or  running
    criminal  checks  after  they  had  been  stopped for trivial offenses
    such  as  jaywalking  or littering. The city's Skid Row area, spanning
    about  a  square  mile  on  the  east  side  of  downtown,  is home to
    thousands of homeless.

    "(  Officers  )  didn't  have  probable  cause,"  said  attorney Carol
    Sobel,  who  worked  with  the  ACLU on the case. "They'd ask them for
    their  ID,  if  the  person  said,  'No,'  they  would  take them into
    custody."

    The LAPD does not acknowledge any wrongdoing, city attorney
    spokesman Nick Velasquez said.

    Paul  Weber,  president  of  the  Los Angeles Police Protective League
    union,  said  officers  in Skid Row have always been "sensitive to the
    special needs and conditions of the people who live in the
    community."

     [snip]

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1137/a05.html

    ===

    (3) AGONY AND ECSTASY

    Pubdate: Thu, 18 Dec 2008
    Source: Economist, The (UK)
    Copyright: 2008 The Economist Newspaper Limited
    Author: Craig Ward

    Ecstasy  May  Be  Good  for  Those  Who Can't Get Over Something Truly
    Horrible

    "I'VE  been  shot  in  the  leg.  I've been beat up. But that's pretty
    minor,"  says  a  41-year-old  American  security contractor who spent
    four  years  in Iraq. "But when you get a vehicle blown out from under
    you  and  ambushed  by  six or eight al-Qaedas, it does tend to affect
    one a little bit."

    With  a  broken  back,  two  broken  feet and neurological damage, the
    man,  who  asked  that  his  name  not  be  used, spent the next three
    months  in  hospitals  in Iraq, Germany and America. But though he was
    physically  on  the  mend  by the start of this year, he found himself
    incapacitated.  "I  was  having  nightmares  right  off  the  bat," he
    recalls.  "I  couldn't do anything. Mostly, I'd just retreat to a room
    and not leave."

    Post  Traumatic  Stress  Disorder,  or  PTSD,  is  the  persistence of
    debilitating  psychological  symptoms.  It  can include flashbacks and
    nightmares,  increased  arousal  in the form of insomnia, anger and an
    inability  to  concentrate,  and  impaired  personal  relationships.
    Although  lasting  psychological  damage from horrific experiences has
    been  recognised  since  time  immemorial, it is only since 1980, when
    veterans  were  still  experiencing  stress from the Vietnam war, that
    PTSD has been a formal psychiatric diagnosis.

    By  2005  72,000  American veterans were receiving disability payments
    for  PTSD.  A  study  two  years  later estimated that 12% of American
    veterans  from  the  wars  in  Iraq  and Afghanistan suffer from PTSD.
    Thus  far,  1.8m  Americans  have been deployed in those two theatres,
    implying 216,000 eventual cases.

    Yet  most  PTSD  sufferers  are  not drawn from the ranks of those for
    whom  trauma  is  an  occupational  hazard:  5% of American men suffer
    from  PTSD  at  some  period  in  their lives. For American women, the
    rate  is  double that, mostly from exposure to such crimes as domestic
    violence  and  sexual  abuse. Two in five rape victims are diagnosable
    with  PTSD  six months after the attack. "It can go on for ever", says
    Kathleen  Brady,  a  professor of psychiatry at the Medical University
    of  South  Carolina  who  studies  the  disorder,  "but  even after 30
    years, PTSD is treatable."

     [snip]

    So  the  results  of  a  clinical  trial recently announced by Michael
    Mithoefer,  a  psychiatrist  in  Charleston,  South  Carolina,  are
    encouraging.  Twenty  patients  with  PTSD  who  had resisted standard
    treatments--including both Ms Westerfield and the security
    contractor--were  given  an  experimental  drug  in  combination  with
    psychotherapy.  After  just two sessions all of them reported dramatic
    improvement.  The  compound,  methylenedioxymethamphetamine,  or MDMA,
    is  not  new.  Known  as  Ecstasy,  it  is  illegal nearly everywhere.

     [snip]

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1138/a05.html

    ===

    (4) FORT HUACHUCA RESTRICTS TRAVEL TO MEXICO

    Pubdate: Fri, 19 Dec 2008
    Source: Arizona Daily Star (Tucson, AZ)
    Copyright: 2008 Arizona Daily Star
    Author: Carol Ann Alaimo and Brady McCombs

    Rising  drug  violence in Mexico's border region has prompted Southern
    Arizona's  largest  military installation to issue new restrictions on
    troop  travel  and  a  warning  to  military  families  and  civilian
    staffers  to  stay  away.  As  of Tuesday, nearly 7,000 troops at Fort
    Huachuca  in  Sierra  Vista  must  get  prior  approval  from the Army
    post's top brass to cross the border.

    Violators  would  be subject to military discipline. Another 11,000 or
    so  family  members, civilian staffers and contractors at the fort are
    "strongly  urged"  not  to  visit  Mexican  cities  such as Naco, Agua
    Prieta  and  Nogales,  a  popular  shopping,  dining  and  nightlife
    destination.  The  Army can't legally stop family members and civilian
    workers  from  visiting  Mexico,  but  it is warning them not to do so
    for  their  own  safety,  said  Tanja  Linton,  a spokeswoman for Fort
    Huachuca.  The  post  is  about  75 miles southeast of Tucson and less
    than  20  miles  from  Mexico.  "We  are  constantly  monitoring  this
    situation  in  the  interest  of  protecting our people," Linton said.
    Fort  Huachuca's  travel  restrictions  are  less severe than those at
    Fort  Hood  in  central  Texas,  the nation's largest Army post, where
    soldiers  are  banned  outright  from  traveling  to  numerous Mexican
    border  cities,  including  Nogales.  Travel  restrictions  are set by
    installation  commanders  and vary with local conditions, Linton said.
    Fort  Huachuca's  new restrictions could be tightened further or eased
    if  warranted,  she  said.  In  May  2007,  for example, Fort Huachuca
    banned  its  soldiers from Mexico for a week after violence erupted in
    the town of Cananea. More recently, the fort has allowed
    cross-border  travel  with  approval  from  lower-level  commanders.
    Drug-cartel-fueled  violence  has  reached  unprecedented  levels this
    year  in  the  state  of  Sonora  and  specifically  in Nogales, where
    official  government  figures  show  homicides  have tripled in recent
    years.

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1139/a09.html

    ***********************************************************************

    WEEKLY NEWS IN REVIEW
    =======================================================================

    Domestic News- Policy
    ----------------------------------

    COMMENT: (5-8)

     While  the  new  federal drug czar hasn't been chosen yet, one of the
     names  being  bandied  about is getting more criticism, even from the
     mainstream  press.  In  one  Mexico  border  town, an anonymous email
     pleads  for  a  few  peaceful days around Christmas; meanwhile as the
     narco-war  intensifies in Mexico, some cartels may prove to be better
     propagandists  than  the  government.  And in New Jersey, more than a
     little irony from a judge ruling in a cannabis case.

    ===

    (5) EDITORIAL: WRONG KIND OF DRUG CZAR

    Pubdate: Sat, 13 Dec 2008
    Source: Boston Globe (MA)
    Copyright: 2008 Globe Newspaper Company

    Representative  Jim  Ramstad,  a Republican from Minnesota, is said to
    be  a  candidate for drug czar in the Obama administration. This would
    take  bipartisanship  one  step  too  far,  at  the  expense of public
    health.

    Ramstad,  who  is  retiring  after 18 years in office, gets high marks
    for  working  with  a  Democratic  colleague, Patrick Kennedy of Rhode
    Island,  to  require  insurers  to  cover  mental health and addiction
    treatment  (  the two men are alcohol recovery partners ). But Ramstad
    has  also  voted  repeatedly  against  federal  funding  for  needle
    exchange  programs  for  drug  users  to fight the spread of HIV/AIDS.
    Washington's  paralysis  on  this  issue  goes  back to when President
    Clinton  let  his drug czar, Barry McCaffrey, sabotage funding efforts
    by  Donna  Shalala,  then  secretary  of  Health  and  Human Services.
    McCaffrey  hyperbolically  called  clean-needle  programs "magnets for
    all  social  ills."  In  2002, Clinton admitted that "I was wrong" not
    to lift the funding ban.

    A  study  this  fall  in  The  Lancet  found  that only 1.5 percent of
    injecting  drug  users in Australia have HIV, compared with 16 percent
    in  the  United  States. "That's largely because we acted very quickly
    in  the  1980s  to  implement  methadone  programs and needle exchange
    programs  when  other  countries  like  the  U.S.  were dragging their
    heels,"  study  author  Bradley  Mathers  of Australia's National Drug
    and  Alcohol  Research  Center  told  the  Associated  Press.  Anthony
    Fauci,  director  for infectious disease at the National Institutes of
    Health,  flatly  says,  "needle  exchange  programs  work.  There's no
    doubt about that."

     [snip]

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1121/a03.html

    ===

    (6) COLUMN: CHRISTMAS WISH: DRUG WAR TRUCE

    Pubdate: Sat, 13 Dec 2008
    Source: Las Cruces Sun-News (NM)
    Copyright: 2008 El Paso Times
    Author: Daniel Borunda

    EL PASO - It is a simple Christmas wish.

    Peace for three days in Juarez, Dec.  24-26.

    No shootings.  No killings.  No executions.

    In  a  bloody year in which Juarez was submerged in a war between drug
    cartels and a crime wave with more than 1,500 homicides, an
    anonymous  e-mail  floating  in  the borderland is asking for "a truce
    for Christmas in Juarez."

    The  e-mail  in  Spanish  is  addressed to "narcos, capos, agents, hit
    men,  the  press, those affected by violence, friends and others," and
    narrates  a  conversation  between  a young boy and his uncle. The boy
    wishes  Santa  Claus and el ninito Jesus to end the violence after the
    boy witnesses his father's death.

    "Don't  let  what  happened to my nephew happen to any other children.
    .  If  you  are  involved in this, I ask you, I beg you ... think of a
    child you love and do it for them," the letter requests.

    Whether  the  Christmas  spirit  will  quell  the killings is anyone's
    guess.  Threats,  rumors  and  urban  legends  related  to Juarez have
    spread  frequently  this  year  through the anonymity of the Internet.

     [snip]

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1121/a05.html

    ===

    (7) MEXICO DRUG CARTELS' BANNERS ESCALATE ATTACKS AGAINST CALDERON'S
    GOVERNMENT

    Pubdate: Sat, 13 Dec 2008
    Source: Dallas Morning News (TX)
    Copyright: 2008 The Dallas Morning News, Inc.
    Author: Laurence Iliff, Staff Writer

    A  Roman  Catholic cathedral in the border state of Nuevo Leon was the
    backdrop  this  week  for the drug cartels' latest salvo in a drug war
    that is looking more like a conventional war, complete with
    increasingly sophisticated propaganda.

    Hanging  from  the  church fence in Monterrey was a banner more than a
    dozen  feet  high addressed to President Felipe Calderon, accusing the
    government  of  favoring  some  cartel  groups over others -- a charge
    the  government  denies -- and appealing for a more balanced approach.

    "We  urge  you  to  put neutral commanders in these jobs and not allow
    the  narco  police  to  stay,"  it  read  in neat black block letters.

    At  least  two  dozen  similar  banners  in  14  cities and six states
    appeared  Monday  in  public  places. The Monterrey church is in front
    of City Hall.

    The  sudden  proliferation  of  "narco-banners" across Mexican cities,
    including  tourist  zones  like  Cancan,  shows  that  the cartels are
    prepared  to  ratchet  up a fight that has taken more than 5,000 lives
    this year, analysts said.

     [snip]

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1120/a09.html

    ===

    (8) TWO DRUG OFFENDERS ORDERED TO WRITE ESSAYS

    Pubdate: Sat, 13 Dec 2008
    Source: Daily Record, The (Parsippany, NJ)
    Copyright: 2008 The Daily Record
    Author: Peggy Wright, Daily Record

    Men  Spared  Prison;  Long  Valley  Roommate  Was  Growing  Marijuana

    Two  former  Long Valley residents who were charged in February, along
    with  a  third roommate, with running a marijuana harvesting operation
    in  their  attic  were  spared  prison sentences Friday by a judge who
    gave  them  probation,  community  service  and  ordered them to write
    essays.

    Superior  Court  Judge  Thomas  V.  Manahan ordered John Coates III of
    Great  Meadows  and  John A. O'Connell of Succasunna, both 24, to read
    "Judgment  at  Nuremberg,"  a  1957 play by Abby Mann that was adapted
    into  the  Academy  Award-winning  1961  film about Nazi war criminals
    brought to justice for their crimes against humanity.

    The  significance  of the assignment is that the war criminals claimed
    to  just  be  following orders, just as Coates and O'Connell said they
    went  along  with  the  marijuana-growing  plan  of  roommate  Zachary
    Toomey, 27.

    Toomey  pleaded  guilty  in  November  to  conspiracy  to  maintain or
    operate  a  drug  production  facility  in  February  from  the rented
    Fairmount  Road  home  in  Washington  Township  and  to  an unrelated
    aggravated  assault  charge. The Morris County Prosecutor's Office has
    recommended  that  Toomey  be  sentenced  in January to seven years in
    prison and more than $2,000 in fines.

     [snip]

    Continues: : http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1121/a08.html

    =======================================================================

    Law Enforcement & Prisons
    -------------------------

    COMMENT: (9-12)

     Another  corruption  conviction  leads  off  the  news,  and then two
     stories about all the things that can go wrong when police
     recklessly  bust  down doors looking for drugs. And, another drug war
     tragedy may be getting closer to settlement, with more
     acknowledgement by officials that something went wrong.

    ===

    (9) DEPUTY GIVEN 2-YEAR TERM

    Pubdate: Sat, 13 Dec 2008
    Source: Tampa Tribune (FL)
    Copyright: 2008 The Tribune Co.
    Author: Elaine Silvestrini

    TAMPA  -  A  former Pasco County sheriff's deputy was sentenced Friday
    to  two  years  in  federal prison for participating in a drug ring by
    using  his  patrol  car and service weapon to rob a man he thought was
    a drug courier.

    Don  Riggans,  35, tearfully apologized to the court, prosecutors, the
    community  and  his  family  for  not only breaking the law, but going
    against everything he said he stood for.

    He  told  U.S.  District  Judge Richard Lazzara he did it to get money
    so  he  could  pay  off  debts and purchase a dream house for his wife
    and  young  daughters.  The  hardest  thing he ever had to do, Riggans
    said  in  an  emotion-choked  voice, was look his daughters in the eye
    and explain his crime.

    Riggans'  wife,  Kimberly,  also  a  Pasco sheriff's deputy, tearfully
    pleaded  for  mercy, saying one horrible mistake should not define who
    her husband is as a person.

     [snip]

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1120/a03.html

    ===

    (10) WOMAN SEEKS $$ IN COP 'INVASION

    Pubdate: Mon, 15 Dec 2008
    Source: Boston Herald (MA)
    Copyright: 2008 The Boston Herald, Inc
    Author: Jessica Van Sack

    A  Roxbury  woman  who  says  firefighters  and police busted down her
    door  last  summer,  ignoring her when she said they were at the wrong
    house,  will  air  her  concerns  at  a  City  Council  hearing today.

    Shirley  A.  Hunter,  56,  a  professor of international accounting at
    Tufts  University,  was  in the shower Aug. 9 when she heard her front
    door  and  exterior  iron  gate  being pried open. She said she leaned
    out  the  window  and  told  authorities,  "You have the wrong house."

    A  city  council  order  for  the  hearing states that cops received a
    call  from  a  woman  on  Forbes  Avenue  stating she had overdosed on
    drugs,  but  were  dispatched  to  Hunter's  house  on  Fort Avenue in
    Roxbury.  It  could  not  be  confirmed  yesterday  that  police  were
    dispatched to the wrong house.

    After  a  firefighter  forced  open  her door, two cops charged up her
    stairs,  guns  drawn,  Hunter  said.  She said when cops realized they
    had  the  wrong  house,  "They  were about to leave, and I said, 'Wait
    guys, what about my front door' "

    "It  was  traumatic," she said. "They were pretty pumped up. It was as
    if they were angry they didn't find something."

    Hunter  said  she's  spent more than $4,000 on repairs to her door and
    had  to  suspend  her consulting business for over a month because she
    couldn't  leave  her  home  for long periods of time until a repairman
    finally secured her iron gate in October.

     [snip]

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1125/a06.html

    ===

    (11) SHE REALLY IS A GOOD 'SHOT'

    Pubdate: Wed, 17 Dec 2008
    Source: News Leader, The (VA)
    Copyright: 2008 News Leader
    Author: Gregory Trotter

    Alyssa  Kaye  Smith's bedroom is filled with saddles, fishing poles, a
    gurgling  fish  tank  with an albino frog inside, some books and, yes,
    normally,  a  shotgun  under  the  bed.The Smiths don't deny they have
    guns  at  their  home  in the Bolivar countryside and aren't shy about
    expressing  their  rights  to  use them for hunting, trap-shooting and
    self-defense.

    "She  really  is  a  good  shot,"  said  David Smith, Alyssa's father,
    proudly  holding  up  a target practice sheet Tuesday that was riddled
    with holes in the middle.

    The family vehemently denies, however, that Alyssa knew the
    intruders  in  her house were a Missouri Highway Patrol SWAT team when
    she  fired  her  12-gauge  shotgun  through  her  closed  bedroom door
    during a marijuana raid last weekend.

    Alyssa  Smith,  19,  was  charged  with  assault  on a law enforcement
    officer  and  armed  criminal  action. She faces a minimum of 10 years
    in jail -- and a maximum sentence of 30 years to life -- if
    convicted of the crimes.

    Though  no  one  was  injured, the prosecutor's complaint charges that
    she  knew  there  was an officer behind the door and attempted to kill
    or seriously injure him.

    Standing  in  their  daughter's  bedroom  Tuesday,  David  and Barbara
    Smith  painted  a very different picture of what transpired during the
    dark morning hours Saturday.

     [snip]

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1132/a05.html

    ===

    (12) CITY SEEKS TO SETTLE HOFFMAN WRONGFUL-DEATH CLAIM

    Pubdate: Wed, 17 Dec 2008
    Source: Tallahassee Democrat (FL)
    Copyright: 2008 Tallahassee Democrat
    Author: Jennifer Portman, Democrat Senior Writer

    The  city  of  Tallahassee  hopes to avoid a wrongful-death lawsuit by
    working  out  a settlement with the parents of Rachel Hoffman, who was
    killed in May during a botched drug sting.

    In  a  letter  sent  to the family's attorney this week, City Attorney
    Jim  English  requested  that the two sides jointly initiate voluntary
    pre-lawsuit mediation.

    "It's  really  been  very helpful in settling a lot of cases," English
    said. "I wouldn't even begin to predict this one."

    On  June  30,  attorney Lance Block put the city on required six-month
    notice  that  the  family  intends  to file a wrongful-death claim for
    the  Tallahassee  Police Department's role in the 23-year-old's death.

    The  family  contends  --  and  a  Leon  County jury concurred -- that
    police were negligent in Hoffman's death.

     [snip]

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08/n1134/a03.html

    =======================================================================

    Cannabis & Hemp-
    ---------------------------

    COMMENT: (13-16)

     New  Jersey  is  one  step  closer to joining other states that have
     regulated medicinal cannabis.

     Law  enforcement  authorities  in  Massachusetts  are  still finding
     fault  with  their  new  civil  penalty regime in an effort to stall
     its implementation.

     Marking  the  75th  anniversary  of  repeal,  an  amusing  column  on
     the  stark  contrasts  between  stereotypical  alcohol  and cannabis
     consumers.

     The  Ohio  state  senate  heard  testimony  from  doctors who support
     medicinal cannabis regulation Bill SB 343.

    =======================================================================

    International News
    ---------------------------

    COMMENT: (17-20)

     It has been said that American politicians are addicted to the war on
     drugs.  If  this  is  true,  then  Canada  is  the  "enabler" of U.S.
     prohibition worldwide.  Carried in several Canadian papers this week,
     columnist  Dan  Gardner shows how -- at an international policy level
     --  Canada  cheers and enables U.S. drug war pipe dreams, predictably
     reaping  bloodshed  and  failure as a result. "And so," says Gardner,
     "the  misery  will  continue,  thanks  in  part  to the complicity of
     Canadian  politicians  and officials too foolish or cowardly to admit
     that drug prohibition is a catastrophic mistake."

     University  of Western Australia clinical psychology researcher David
     Erceg-Hurn  called  for Australia to dump anti-meth "shock" ads after
     they  were  shown to actually encourage drug use, rather than prevent
     it.  While  shock  meth  ads -- ads graphically depicting open sores,
     vomit,  drug  injection,  teenage  prostitution,  and violence -- are
     ostensibly  designed to shock teens into abstemious, drug-free lives,
     they appear to be having the exact opposite effect. Following studies
     with  similar  results,  research  recently  reviewed  in the journal
     "Prevention  Science"  indicates such ads "made the illicit drug more
     appealing  to  teenagers...  making  the  drug  appear  less  risky."

     And finally this week, two governments, two distant places on the map,
     two different police forces, yet the same incessant plea: give us more
     money,  or  your kids will end up on dope. In Nanaimo, Canada, police
     are  angling  for  ways  to  transfer  public  unease  with  visible
     homelessness and hard drug addiction, into approval for going after an
     extensive  domestic cannabis trade.  Homelessness? Addiction? All can
     be  solved  with  the hammer of "harsher penalties for convicted drug
     traffickers,"  say  Nanaimo  police. "It takes an entire community to
     raise  a  child, it takes an entire community to recognize youth with
     substance abuse issues," added another bureaucrat.

     Similarly,  in  Nigeria  this  week, Executive Governor of Edo State,
     Comrade  Adams Aliyu Oshomole and the Nigerian DEA Chief Ahmadu Giade
     decried  the  existence  of cannabis in communities in the "the South
     South  region  [who  are]  neck-deep  in  cannabis  cultivation  and
     trafficking... We shall trace them to their cannabis plantations as we
     have always done. We shall also trace them to their secret warehouses
     and  take the battle to their living rooms," thundered Ahmadu. Why go
     after  adults  involved with cannabis? Because drugs are "a danger to
     our youths who are the future hope of the country."

    ===

    (17) CANADA HAS HAND IN MEXICAN BLOODSHED

    Pubdate: Tue, 16 Dec 2008
    Source: Windsor Star (CN ON)
    Copyright: 2008 The Windsor Star
    Author: Dan Gardner

     [snip]

    Last  Monday, Mexico's attorney general told reporters the record-high
    rate  of  drug-related murders in 2007 had doubled in 2008. As of Dec.
    2, it stood at 5,376.

    Canadians will be dimly aware that drug-related violence is soaring in
    Mexico. We read the occasional story and see a picture now and then of
    a  sheet  drawn  over  a  corpse  that was somebody's son. But there's
    little  analysis  or  concern here. Why would there be? To us, this is
    just more bloodshed far away. It has nothing to do with us.

    Or  so we think. In truth, the government of Canada is at least partly
    responsible for the tragedy unfolding in Mexico.

     [snip]

    In  fact,  it  has  everything  to  do  with  Canada  because,  on the
    international  level,  Canada  is  very  much  a soldier in the War on
    Drugs.

    In  1988,  the  American  government  drafted  a  new  international
    convention  on  drug  prohibition  and  took it to the United Nations.
    Canada saluted and signed.

    In  1998,  American  officials  dominated  a  United  Nations  special
    assembly  that produced new commitments on drug policy. Canada saluted
    and signed.

    When American officials asked other governments to contribute money to
    Plan Colombia, Canada saluted and kicked in.

    The  Canadian  military  is  involved  in  drug interdiction. Canadian
    police and other officials stationed around the world fight the War on
    Drugs every day. Very simply, this country has never done anything but
    aid and abet the drug policies issuing from Washington D.C.

     [snip]

    And  so  the misery will continue, thanks in part to the complicity of
    Canadian  politicians  and  officials too foolish or cowardly to admit
    that drug prohibition is a catastrophic mistake.

    Dan Gardner is an Ottawa Citizen columnist.

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08.n1130.a04.html

    ===

    (18) FEARS DRUG CAMPAIGN CUTS NO ICE WITH TEENS

    Pubdate: Mon, 15 Dec 2008
    Source: Age, The (Australia)
    Copyright: 2008 The Age Company Ltd
    Author: Cathy O'Leary

    A  University  of  Western  Australia  researcher  has  called for the
    scrapping  of  a  multimillion-dollar anti-methamphetamine campaign by
    the  Federal  Government,  after  finding  that graphic advertisements
    actually made the illicit drug more appealing to teenagers.

    A  study by clinical psychology researcher David Erceg-Hurn found that
    a similar American campaign warning of violent behaviour and self-harm
    associated  with  crystal  methamphetamine  had the opposite effect to
    what  was intended, making the drug appear less risky to young people.

    The review, published in the international journal Prevention Science,
    found  that  after  six  months  of  exposure to an expensive anti-ice
    advertising  campaign in the American state of Montana, three times as
    many teenagers believed using ice was not risky.

    [snip]

    Mr  Erceg-Hurn  said the campaign was very similar to that used in the
    third phase of Australia's National Drugs Campaign, which was launched
    last  year  and  based  on  the  slogan  "Don't  let ice destroy you".

    He said the results from his study suggested that the shock
    advertisements  could be making the drug seem more acceptable and less
    harmful.

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08.n1125.a01.html

    ===

    (19) RESOURCES NEEDED TO KEEP DRUG PROBLEM UNDER CONTROL

    Pubdate: Fri, 12 Dec 2008
    Source: Nanaimo News Bulletin (CN BC)
    Copyright: 2008, BC Newspaper Group
    Author: Jenn Marshall

    Nanaimo's  drug  problem  is  serious  and  will continue to get worse
    unless  more  resources  are  committed,  say  community stakeholders.

    "I  think  Nanaimo's problem isn't out of control yet, but if we don't
    start  adding  resources,  it  will  get there," said Marg Fraser, the
    Vancouver  Island  Health  Authority's  manager  of  mental health and
    addiction services.

     [snip]

    Const.  Gary O'Brien, Nanaimo RCMP spokesman, said an increased police
    presence  downtown  and  collaboration  with downtown business and bar
    owners has displaced some of the drug activity there.

    "Many times that's the sad reality of police work," he said. "You have
    to find other means other than displacement. We have to think more out
    of the box."

    O'Brien  said  looking  at  harsher  penalties  for  convicted  drug
    traffickers  and  more  intensive  rehabilitation  opportunities  for
    addicts,  who are often responsible for committing petty crimes around
    the city, is needed.

    He  said  the  recent  decision  of  the  federal arm of the RCMP's E-
    Division  law  enforcement  operations  to  centralize in Nanaimo will
    improve  the city's ability to combat the import and export of illegal
    drugs.

     [snip]

    "It  takes  an  entire  community to raise a child, it takes an entire
    community  to  recognize  youth with substance abuse issues," she said

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08.n1121.a01.html

    ===

    (20) OSHIOMHOLE, NDLEA SEEK SOLUTION ON CANNABIS CULTIVATION

    Pubdate: Mon, 15 Dec 2008
    Source: Leadership Nigeria (Nigeria)
    Copyright: 2008 Leadership Newspapers Group Limited
    Author: Joshua Uma

    Worried  by  the  high  rate  of  cannabis  cultivation in the country
    particularly  in  the  South  South  geo-political area, the Executive
    Governor of Edo State, Comrade Adams Aliyu Oshomole and the Honourable
    Chairman/Chief  Executive  of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency
    (NDLEA), Ahmadu Giade have strongly advocated for youth empowerment in
    the  country,  as  the  only  option  to  end cannabis cultivation and
    narcotics problem in the state.

    This  was  disclosed  at  a  workshop  organised by the anti-narcotics
    Agency  in  Benin  City  Edo State at the weekend. In which Oshiomhole
    identified  lack of adequate planning for youths in the country as one
    of  the  factors  responsible  for  the  involvement  in  illicit drug
    activities.  He  noted  that  "in  the past the nation planned for the
    youth  but  in  today  Nigeria , the situation is not the same. At the
    University  of Benin some years back, before graduation as a 400 level
    student,  there  are  various  employers  of labour as well as various
    public  authorities  coming to conduct interviews in order to identify
    potential  employees  but  the  situation  today  has  also  changed".

     [snip]

    The  honourable Chairman/Chief Executive of the NDLEA, Ahmadu Giade in
    his  welcome  address said that the choice of Edo State as the host of
    the South South campaign was because the State has the highest seizure
    of  cannabis  in the country. He lamented that illicit drug activities
    are  not only becoming a threat to the image of the country but also a
    danger  to  our  youths  who  are  the  future  hope  of  the country.

    According to Giade whose address was presented by the Director General
    of  the  Agency,  Otunba  Lanre  Ipinmisho, "the South South region is
    neck-deep  in  cannabis  cultivation and trafficking. The situation is
    very  bad.  In  the  course  of our discreet covert operations we have
    uncovered  very  many  illicit cannabis plantations in the South South
    than  in any other region of the country. We have equally found to our
    chagrin  that  most of the young men and women being used as labourers
    on  these  clandestine  farm  locations  are  school  age  children".

     [snip]

    "We  are  determined  more than ever before to smash these cartels. We
    are  not  going  to  spare anyone hiding under any cover to perpetrate
    criminal act. Any attempt to aid and abet or obstruct our
    determination  to  sanitise this geo-political area and the country of
    illicit drugs will be vehemently resisted. The Agency will continue to
    investigate  and  trace  drug barons to their hideouts. We shall trace
    them  to  their  cannabis plantations as we have always done. We shall
    also  trace  them  to  their  secret warehouses and take the battle to
    their  living  rooms.  There  will  be no hiding place for them" Giade
    warned.

     [snip]

    Continues: http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v08.n1126.a03.html

    ***********************************************************************

    HOT OFF THE 'NET
    -------------------------------

    MORE 10TH-GRADERS ARE SMOKING MARIJUANA THAN CIGARETTES

    By Aaron Houston, AlterNet

    A new survey reveals 13% of 10th-graders reported smoking marijuana in
    the past 30 days, while just 12.3 smoked cigarettes.

    http://drugsense.org/url/thHLC7GO

    ===

    COULD OBAMA'S PRO-MARIJUANA COMMERCE SECRETARY SPELL A GOLDEN ERA FOR POT REFORM?

    By Scott Thill, AlterNet. Posted December 18, 2008.

    Bill  Richardson  believes we need to "rethink and decriminalize" our
    cannabis laws. Now that he's in office, he has the chance to achieve it.

    http://drugsense.org/url/YJouW4au

    ===

    CALIFORNIA COPS TO DEA - HELP US UNDERMINE STATE LAW

    By Jacob Sullum

    Perusing  material  submitted  by  the DEA in response to a query from
    House  Judiciary  Committee  Chairman  John  Conyers, marijuana reform
    activist  Dale  Gieringer  catches  the  California  Police  Chiefs
    Association actively subverting state law.

    http://www.reason.com/blog/show/130638.html

    ===

    GOVERNOR PATERSON'S HOLIDAY RESCUE MISSION

    By Anthony Papa

    Just  about  this  time  last  year I wrote to Governor Elliot Spitzer
    asking  him to go on a personal rescue mission and grant clemency to a
    large  number  of  Rockefeller  Drug  Law  offenders  who  have  fully
    rehabilitated  themselves  and already served enormous amounts of time
    behind  bars  under  the  draconian  provisions  of  mandatory-minimum
    sentencing.

    http://drugsense.org/url/ltUsxOzK

    ===

    FEDERAL DRUG THREAT ASSESSMENT FINDS PROHIBITION GREATEST DRUG-RELATED MENACE

    Well,  not  in  so many words. But anyone reading between the lines of
    the  National  Drug  Intelligence  Center's  National  Drug  Threat
    Assessment 2009 could easily come to that conclusion.

    http://stopthedrugwar.org/chronicle/565/national_drug_threat_assessment_2009

    ===

    WHY HARM REDUCTION MAKES SENSE

    By Stanton Peele

    These Three Things I Know are True

    http://drugsense.org/url/4rvHwykL

    ===

    DRUG TRUTH NETWORK

    Cultural Baggage Radio Show - 12/17/08 - Neill Franklin

    Neill  Franklin,  working  Baltimore  cop  with  more  than  32  years
    experience  and  a  member  of  Law  Enforcement  Against  Prohibition

    http://www.drugtruth.net/cms/?q=node/2177

    Century of Lies - 12/16/08 - Vikki Hankins

    Vikki Hankins who served 18 years behind bars for crack cocaine + Neal Peirce
    of the Washington Post

    http://www.drugtruth.net/cms/?q=node/2176

    ===

    CALLS  FOR  DRUG LAW REFORM TOP OBAMA TRANSITION WEBSITE AT CHANGE.GOV

    By Amy Long

    President-elect Barack Obama offered Americans a unique opportunity to
    directly  relay their concerns to the incoming administration when his
    change.gov  website  unveiled  its "Open for Questions" tool late last
    week.  The  result  of  that  tool's  first  round  of voting may have
    surprised Obama and his staff: two of the top ten questions -including
    the  highest  ranking  question  -  concerned  marijuana  policy  and
    questions  that  challenged the drug war in general took 16 of the top
    50 spots.

    http://blog.aclu.org/author/along/

    ***********************************************************************

    WHAT YOU CAN DO THIS WEEK
    --------------------------------------------------

    SUPPORT DRUGSENSE AND THE MEDIA AWARENESS PROJECT

    With only a two weeks left in 2008, please make your year-end donation
    to  DrugSense  RIGHT  NOW!  Tax  rules  may  well  change with the new
    Congress,  so  don't forget that your contribution to DrugSense is tax
    deductible today.

    http://drugsense.org/donate/

    ***********************************************************************

    LETTER OF THE WEEK
    ------------------------------------

    LEGALIZING DRUGS MIGHT BE GOOD FOR OUR SOCIETY

    By Calvin C. Acuff, M.D.

    I was a youngster when Franklin Roosevelt ran for president
    promising,  among  other  things,  to  repeal  Prohibition. My parents
    didn't  want  alcohol  to  be  legalized.  However,  since then I have
    realized  Prohibition  was a tremendous idea, but one that didn't work
    because  people  were  determined  to  drink  and they got liquor from
    bootleggers,  moonshiners  or  imported  by  Joe  Kennedy ( making him
    fabulously  wealthy  ).  Today  alcohol  is  freely  available  and is
    controlled fairly well and taxed.

    I  notice  that  people  who  want to smoke pot, drink alcohol and use
    other  drugs  are  going  to  get  them  one  way or another. The drug
    dealers  are  the  ones  benefitting by keeping them illegal while the
    government  could  tax  these  drugs  and the dealers would lose their
    source of income.

    We  have  spent multiple billions on the drug war and we are no closer
    to  winning  than  we  were  20 years ago. There is the saying that to
    repeat  the  same  action  over and over and expect a different result
    is  a  sure  sign  of  stupidity.  If we learned something from how we
    dealt with alcohol, why not apply it to other drugs?

    One  of  the  immediate  benefits we would see is that overcrowding of
    prisons  would  end  or  at  least greatly decrease. Lest anyone think
    I'm  advocating  the  use  of alcohol and other drugs, let me explain.
    During  my  40 years of medical practice, I saw many people ruin their
    lives  and  destroy their brains. I have never seen one person who was
    better  in  any way from using alcohol and other drugs. Even one drink
    impairs  one's  judgment  and functional ability. I have never smoked,
    tasted  alcohol  or  used  any  illegal  drug because there is not one
    benefit in any of them.

    I  believe  the  only  solution is to legalize and control drugs as we
    have  alcohol.  People  who  are determined to use drugs will get them
    one way or another.

    Calvin C.  Acuff, M.D.

    Pubdate: Thu, 11 Dec 2008
    Source: Morganton News Herald, The (NC)

    ***********************************************************************

    FEATURE ARTICLE
    -------------------------------

    Drug Czar of My Dreams

    By Matthew M. Elrod

    For  over  35  years  America's  war  at  home, the Drug War, has been
    raging.  Owing  in  large part to drug war excesses, the United States
    now  locks  up  more  of its citizens than any nation on earth -- more
    than  2.3  million,  with  half  a  million  of  them  behind bars for
    nonviolent  drug  offenses  alone.  That  is more than Western Europe,
    with  a  much higher population, incarcerates for all crimes combined.

    The  historic  election  of  Barack Obama signals a unique opportunity
    to  begin  to  heal one of America's worst open sores and end the drug
    war,  but  that  is  not  going to happen unless President-elect Obama
    nominates  someone  exceptional  to  the  position  of  drug  czar, or
    director  of  the  White House Office of National Drug Control Policy.
    The  appointment  of  "moderate"  will not be sufficient, particularly
    when  President-elect  Obama's stated goals are to repeal the harshest
    drug  sentences,  remove  federal  bans on syringe-exchange funding to
    reduce  HIV/AIDS,  allow  medical  cannabis  research,  and  support
    treatment alternatives for low-level drug offenders.

    The  Christian  Science  Monitor recently opined, "In his selection of
    a  'drug  czar,' President-elect Obama needs to place more emphasis on
    addiction  as  a  health problem," Christian Science Monitor, December
    3, 2008. Columnist Maia Szalavitz, who covers addiction and
    treatment  issues,  perhaps  put  it  best, "We need someone who knows
    the  science,  recognizes that there are many paths to recovery -- and
    understands  that  dead addicts can't recover," "Obama Drug Czar Pick:
    No  Recovery  from War on Drugs?", Huffington Post, November 21, 2008.

    A  significant  reallocation of scarce resources from criminal justice
    to  public  health  solutions  is  long  overdue,  but  drug policy is
    multi-disciplinary  and  international  in  scope.  We  have had cops,
    doctors  and  soldiers.  Call  me  crazy,  but  I  think our drug czar
    should  be  an experienced drug policy expert who comprehends the full
    breadth, depth and importance of this issue on day one.

    I  have  seen  Reps.  Dennis  Kucinich  and Ron Paul, and Judge Jim P.
    Gray  suggested  in  comments  appended  to articles and blog posts on
    the  topic,  but  I  think  Dr. Ethan Nadelmann, executive director of
    the  Drug  Policy  Alliance,  personifies  the  consummate drug policy
    expert,  in  both  domestic  and  international  affairs, that I would
    like to see directing the drug czar's office.

    To  this  end,  I started a petition called, "Drug Czar of My Dreams,"
    http://www.drugczarofmydreams.com/

    Perhaps  Nadelmann  for  drug  czar  is too much to hope for but, with
    any  luck,  this  petition  will  at  least  encourage President-elect
    Obama  to  think  twice  about his choice of drug czar. In addition to
    your  signature  and  feedback,  I  would  appreciate  your  help with
    promoting this petition.

    Matthew  M.  Elrod  is  co-founder  and  webmaster  of DrugSense/MAP.

    ***********************************************************************

    QUOTE OF THE WEEK
    ------------------------------------

    "Nothing  astonishes  men  so much as common sense and plain dealing."
    - Ralph Waldo Emerson

    ***********************************************************************

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