PERCODAN

COMMON NAME: perks

Percodan is another derivative of nature's dubious gift, the opium poppy. A narcotic, prescription drug, it is often dispensed for pain caused, by cancer, fractured bones, surgery, and other ailments. Percodan can be both psychologically and physically habit-forming.

Chemically known as oxycodone terephthalate, Percodan is a codeine derivative sold in yellow or pink pills usually containing aspirin, phenacetin, and caffeine. Percobarb, a mixture of Percodan and a barbiturate, is marketed in blue-and white or blue-and-yellow capsules.

Though similar to codeine and morphine, Percodan is generally addictive only when abused. A normal dose, taken orally every six hours, will relieve pain without causing addiction, unless the drug is used: frequently over a long :period of time for its euphoric, narcotic effect. Possibility of addiction to Percodan increases when it is combined with other central-nervous-system depressants such as tranquilizers, sedatives, and alcohol. The drug's potency makes its use inadvisable for children. Adults often- feel lightheaded, experiencing both physical and mental impairment. Driving, operating machinery, and other activities requiring good motor coordination and judgment may have to be curtailed.

Percodan is regulated under the federal Controlled Substances Act and remains one of the most popular and effective pain relievers in use today.